Couscous
Tiny steamed semolina pearls that cook in minutes and soak up flavor.
Also known as: Moroccan couscous, semolina couscous, seksu
Overview
Couscous is not a grain but a tiny pasta made from rolled semolina wheat, a staple of North African cooking from Morocco to Tunisia. Traditionally it is steamed over a simmering stew in a couscoussier, though the quick-cooking varieties sold widely need only a soak in hot liquid.
Mild and quick, couscous is a blank canvas that drinks up broth, spices, and dressings. It is the classic bed for tagines and a fast base for salads, but it is made from wheat and is not gluten-free.
Culinary Uses
- Served as a fluffy bed for tagines, stews, and braised vegetables.
- Tossed with herbs, lemon, and vegetables into quick salads.
- Steamed traditionally over aromatic broth for the fullest flavor.
- Seasoned with warm spices and dried fruit as a side dish.
Flavor Profile
- Mild, wheaty, and neutral, taking on whatever it is cooked with.
- Light and fluffy when properly steamed or soaked.
- Larger pearl (Israeli) couscous is chewier and more substantial.
Storage
- Store dry couscous in an airtight container in the pantry for months.
- Refrigerate cooked couscous for up to four days.
- Fluff and revive leftovers with a splash of water or oil.
Preparation
- For quick couscous, pour over an equal volume of boiling, seasoned liquid, cover, and rest five minutes.
- Fluff thoroughly with a fork, adding oil or butter to separate the grains.
- Season the cooking liquid generously, as couscous is bland on its own.
Nutrition
Couscous provides carbohydrate for energy and some plant protein.
Whole-wheat couscous adds more fiber than the refined version.
A quick source of energy from semolina wheat.
Present in meaningful amounts.
Contributed by the durum wheat.
Dietary Considerations
- Vegan and vegetarian, but contains gluten (made from wheat).
- Not suitable for gluten-free diets; choose millet or quinoa instead.
Nutrition information is educational and approximate; it varies by variety, portion, and preparation, and is not a substitute for professional dietary advice.
Common Pairings
Recipes with Couscous
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